Insimbi yeCarbon kunye nensimbi engenasici isetyenziswa ngokubanzi kumashishini ahlukeneyo njengezinto eziqhelekileyo zetsimbi, ngoko ke umatshini wokusika we-laser ophezulu ungowokuqala ukukhetha ukulungiswa kunye nokusika. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba abantu abazi kakhulu malunga neenkcukacha zokusetyenziswa koomatshini bokusika i-laser, iimeko ezininzi ezingalindelekanga zenzeke! Into endifuna ukuyithetha apha ngezantsi kufuneka kubonwe izilumkiso zokusika i-carbon steel & iiplate zensimbi ezingenasici ngoomatshini bokusika i-laser. Ndiyathemba ukuba kufuneka uzifunde ngononophelo, kwaye ndiyakholelwa ukuba uya kuzuza okuninzi!
Izilumkiso zomatshini wokusika we-laser ukusika ipleyiti yensimbi engenasici
1. Umphezulu wezinto zensimbi ezingenasici ezisikwe ngumshini wokusika i-laser ugqwalile
Xa umphezulu wezinto zensimbi ezingenasici zigqwala, kunzima ukuba izinto eziphathekayo zigawulwe, kwaye umphumo wokugqibela wokucubungula uya kuba mbi. Xa kukho i-rust ebusweni bezinto eziphathekayo, ukusika kwe-laser kuya kudubula kwakhona kwi-nozzle, ekulula ukuyonakalisa i-nozzle. Xa i-nozzle yonakalisiwe, i-laser beam iya kulungiswa, kwaye emva koko inkqubo ye-optical kunye nenkqubo yokukhusela iya konakaliswa, kwaye iya kwandisa amathuba okuqhuma kwengozi. Ngoko ke, umsebenzi wokususa umhlwa phezu kwezinto eziphathekayo kufuneka wenziwe kakuhle ngaphambi kokusika. Lo matshini wokucoca nge-laser uyacetyiswa apha, onokukunceda ukuba ususe ngokukhawuleza umhlwa kwindawo yentsimbi engenanto ngaphambi kokusika-
2. Umphezulu wezinto zensimbi ezingenasici ezinqunywe ngumshini wokusika we-laser upeyintiwe
Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqhelekile ukuba kupeyintwe imigangatho yentsimbi engenastainless, kodwa kwakhona kufuneka sinikele ingqalelo, kuba iipeyinti zidla ngokuba zizinto eziyityhefu, ekulula ukuvelisa umsi ngexesha lokucubungula, nto leyo eyingozi kumzimba womntu. Ngoko ke, xa usika izinto ezipeyintiweyo zensimbi ezingenasici, kuyimfuneko ukucima ipeyinti yomhlaba .
3. Ukutya okungaphezulu kwezinto zetsimbi ezisikwe ngumatshini wokusika we-laser
Xa umatshini wokusika i-laser usika insimbi engenasici, iteknoloji yokusika ifilimu isetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo. Ukuze siqinisekise ukuba ifilimu ayonakaliswa, ngokuqhelekileyo sinqumla icala lefilimu kunye necala elingagqunywanga lijonge phantsi.
Izilumkiso zomatshini wokusika i-laser ukusika i-carbon steel plate
1. IiBurrs zivela kwi-workpiece ngexesha lokusika i-laser
(1) Ukuba i-laser focus position is offset, unokuzama ukuvavanya indawo ekugxilwe kuyo kwaye uyilungise ngokwe-offset ye-laser focus.
(2) Amandla okuphuma kwelaser ayanele. Kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba ngaba ijenereyitha ye-laser isebenza ngokufanelekileyo. Ukuba yinto eqhelekileyo, jonga ukuba ixabiso lemveliso yeqhosha lokulawula i-laser lichanekile. Ukuba ayilunganga, yilungise.
(3) Isantya somgca wokusika sicotha kakhulu, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukunyusa isantya somgca ngexesha lokulawula ukusebenza.
(4) Ukucoceka kwegesi yokusika akwanelanga, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukubonelela ngegesi ephezulu yokusebenza yokusika.
(5) Ukungazinzi kwesixhobo somatshini ixesha elide kufuna ukuvala kunye nokuqalisa kwakhona ngeli xesha.
2. I-laser iyahluleka ukusika ngokupheleleyo izinto
(1) Ukukhethwa kwe-laser nozzle ayihambelani nobukhulu bepleyiti yokulungisa, buyisela umbhobho okanye ipleyiti yokulungisa.
(2) Isantya somgca wokusika i-laser sikhawuleza kakhulu, kwaye ulawulo lokusebenza luyafuneka ukunciphisa isantya somgca.
3. Iintlantsi ezingaqhelekanga xa usika intsimbi ethambileyo
Xa usika intsimbi ethambileyo ngokuqhelekileyo, umgca wentlantsi mde, usicaba, kwaye uneziphelo ezimbalwa zokuqhekeka. Ukubonakala kweentlantsi ezingaqhelekanga kuya kuchaphazela ukugudisa kunye nomgangatho wokucubungula wecandelo lokusika lomsebenzi. Ngeli xesha, xa ezinye iiparamitha ziqhelekileyo, ezi meko zilandelayo kufuneka ziqwalaselwe:
(1) Umbhobho wentloko ye-laser ugugile kakhulu, kwaye umbhobho kufuneka utshintshwe ngexesha;
(2) Kwimeko yokungabikho kokutshintshwa kombhobho omtsha, ukusika uxinzelelo lwegesi esebenzayo kufuneka kwandiswe;
(3) Ukuba intambo ekudibaneni phakathi kombhobho kunye nentloko ye-laser ikhululekile, yeka ukusika ngokukhawuleza, khangela imeko yoxhulumaniso lwentloko ye-laser, kwaye uphinde uphinde umsonto.
Ezi zingasentla zizilumkiso zokusika i-carbon steel plate kunye ne-stainless steel plate ngomshini wokusika i-laser. Ndiyathemba ukuba wonke umntu kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ngakumbi xa esika! Izilumkiso zezixhobo zokusika ezahlukeneyo ziyahluka, kwaye iimeko ezingalindelekanga ezenzekayo nazo ziyahluka. Kufuneka sijongane neemeko ezithile!
Ixesha lokuposa: Jul-18-2022
