Iingenelo zomatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi se-cnc

Ngoku,umatshini wokusika i-laser yesinyithi se-cncisetyenziswa kakhulu kwishishini lesinyithi, kungekuphela nje kwimveliso yeemoto, izixhobo zokomelela, oomatshini bokwakha, izixhobo zasekhitshini, ukucubungula intsimbi, oomatshini bezolimo, isinyithi sezinto zasekhaya, ukuvelisa ilifti, ukuhombisa ikhaya, ukucubungula intengiso kwanakwiinqwelomoya.

Umatshini wokusika i-laser yefayibha ye-optical owenziwe yi-LXSHOW Laser Co., Ltd. eJinan, eTshayina usebenzisa isakhiwo sokuwelda esidibeneyo sesixhobo somatshini, umqadi onqamlezayo kunye nebhentshi yokusebenza. Ngokwendlela eqhelekileyo yonyango lwesixhobo esikhulu somatshini, ukutsalwa koxinzelelo kwenziwa emva kokugqitywa ngokuchanekileyo kwaye emva koko kwenziwa unyango lokuguga ngokungcangcazela. Oku kunokuphelisa ngokupheleleyo uxinzelelo lokuwelda kunye noxinzelelo lokucubungula, ukuze umatshini ukwazi ukugcina amandla aphezulu, ukuchaneka okuphezulu kunye nokungabikho kokuguquguquka ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kangangeminyaka engama-20. Umqadi onqamlezayo oshukumayo usebenzisa isakhelo esichanekileyo esingenisiweyo kunye nomzila wesikhokelo othe tye, obonisa ukudluliselwa okugudileyo kunye nokuchaneka okuphezulu kokusebenza. Ii-axle ze-X, Y kunye ne-Z ziimoto ze-servo zaseJapan ezingenisiweyo ezinobunono obuphezulu, isantya, i-torque enkulu, i-inertia enkulu, ukusebenza okuzinzileyo nokuzinzileyo, okunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesantya esiphezulu komatshini wonke.

Ziziphi iingenelo zomatshini wokusika ifayibha yelaser ngaphezu kwezinye iimatshini zokusika?

1. A.Umgangatho wokusika olungileyo. Ngenxa yendawo encinci yelaser kunye noxinano olukhulu lwamandla, umatshini wokusika ilaser unokufikelela kumgangatho wokusika ongcono kube kanye. Isithuba sokusika sokusika ilaser ngokubanzi singu-0.1-0.2mm, ububanzi bendawo echaphazelekileyo bubushushu buncinci, ijometri yesithuba ilungile, kwaye icandelo elinqamlezileyo lesithuba sokusika libonisa uxande oluqhelekileyo. Umphezulu wokusika wesixhobo sokusika ilaser awunazo iibherrs, kwaye uburhabaxa bomphezulu iRa ngokubanzi yi-12.5–25 μm. Ukusika ilaser kungasetyenziswa njengenkqubo yokugqibela yokucubungula. Ngokubanzi, umphezulu wokusika unokudityaniswa ngokuthe ngqo ngaphandle kokuphinda usetyenzwe, kwaye iindawo zingasetyenziswa ngokuthe ngqo.B. Isantya sokusika esikhawulezayo. Ukusika nge-laser kukhawuleza kwaye kusebenza kakuhle. Izinga lokuguqulwa kwe-photoelectric liphezulu, elinokufikelela kabini kune-carbon dioxide. Ngaphezu koko, ineenzuzo zokusika isinyithi sephepha. Umzekelo, ukusebenzisa amandla e-laser angama-3KW, isantya sokusika sentsimbi eyi-1mm sinokuba phezulu njenge-20m/min, isantya sokusika sentsimbi yekhabhoni enobukhulu obuyi-10mm yi-1.5m/min, kwaye isantya sokusika sentsimbi engatyiwayo enobukhulu obuyi-8mm yi-1.2m/min. Ngenxa yendawo encinci echaphazeleka bubushushu kunye nokuguquguquka okuncinci kwesixhobo somsebenzi ngexesha lokusika nge-laser, Ayinakonga kuphela izixhobo, kodwa ikwagcina nexesha elincedisayo njengokufaka izixhobo.
2. C. Ifanelekile ukucubungula iimveliso ezinkulu. Iindleko zokuvelisa isikhunta kwiimveliso ezinkulu ziphezulu kakhulu, kodwa ukucubungula nge-laser akudingi naziphi na iisikhunta, kwaye ukucubungula nge-laser kuyakuthintela ngokupheleleyo ukuwohloka okwenzeka xa izinto zibhotshozwa kwaye zichetywa, nto leyo enokunciphisa kakhulu iindleko zemveliso yeshishini kwaye iphucule umgangatho wemveliso.
3. D. Icocekile, ikhuselekile kwaye ayinangcoliseko. Ingxolo ephantsi, ukungcangcazela okuphantsi kunye nokungabikho kongcoliseko ngexesha lokusikwa nge-laser kuyiphucula kakhulu imeko yokusebenza yabasebenzi.
4. E. Ayichaphazeleki kukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic. Ngokungafaniyo nokucubungula imisebe ye-electron, ukucubungula nge-laser akukhathali kukuphazamiseka kwe-electromagnetic kwaye akudingi ndawo yokucoca umoya.